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Rentaikei + na (な)
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The Rentaikei + な (na) is a prohibitive form. In other words, you use this form to tell someone that they must not do something.

 

飲む。 (Nomu na.)
Don't drink!

乗る。 (Noru na.)
Don't drive!

渡る。 (Wataru na.)
Don't cross (the road)!

 

This is a very firm order, there are more subtle ways to persuade people not to do something. For more prohibitive forms click the link.

NOTE: This form can be made more polite by using honorific verbs instead of the regular verbs. The ます (masu) form can also be used, but is not as common.

NOTE: Be careful not to confuse "rentaikei + な" with "ren'youkei + な".

 

飲む。 (Nomu na.)
Don't drink!

飲み。 (Nomi na.)
Drink!

 

Related pages:
Ren'youkei + な (na)
Imperative forms
Negative forms
Prohibitive forms
The particle "な" (na)

 
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